Thursday, October 31, 2019

Project plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Project plan - Essay Example ‘Cosseted children growing up unable to cope with failure because parents are not allowing them to be independent’ reads the article’s title. She has written that in the past two decades there has been a trend towards parents over-controlling their children. Because of this, modern children are ending up struggling to adapt to setbacks that life throws when mature. Laura insists on the importance of letting kids undergo a certain standard of risk to rectify the mistakes they make as time goes by. Laura argues that children should need to experience some standards of risk to learn how to deal with failure accurately. Laura further points in this text that risk-taking and the learning opportunities it presents help nurture decision-making skills for adolescents and young adults. It is appropriate for modern parents to let their children explore life for them to be prepared to deal with its challenges when they become mature (Clark, 2013). To some extent, Frank Furedi coincides with Laura Clark. ‘University students- are they toddlers or young adults?’ is the title of his article published in The Independent. In this article, Furedi points to reports saying that undergraduates are following a careless lifestyle. Furedi further says that lectures are neglecting students and letting them do as they wish. Modern universities are treating students like toddlers. Furedi argues that children have been denied a chance to think for themselves and, as a result, lack the capacity to be independent and take control of their lives. Furedi criticizes parents who are over-concerned with how their children are faring in university. He points out that during the late 1990s it was an embarrassment for college students to be seen with parents in campus. In recent times, parents are invading their children’s campus life denying

Monday, October 28, 2019

Digital Bangladesh Essay Example for Free

Digital Bangladesh Essay Bangladesh is resounding with the target of achieving digital Bangladesh. Broadly speaking, a digital society ensures an Information and communication Technology (ICT) driven knowledge-based where information will be readily available on line and where all possible tasks of the government, semi-government and also private spheres will be processed using the modern technology. So, a digital Bangladesh must guarantee efficient and effective use of modern ICT in all spheres of the society with a view to establishing good governance. In other word, making Bangladesh a digital one, we have to establish technology driven e-governance, e-commerce, e-production, e-agriculture, e-health etc. , in the society emphasizing the overall development of the common people. Building strong ICT infrastructure is the pre-requisite for making Bangladesh a digital one. For this, we need to focus on the following relevant issues assessing the harsh reality that hinders our development in this context. Latest statistics reveal that Bangladesh faces a power deficit of up to 200 MW against a demand of 5000 MW daily. It may be noted that for proper ICT development an uninterrupted power supply is a must. For the ICT development Internet users of the country must be increased. In this case our position is the worst one among the South Asian countries. From different sources, it has been learnt that, English language literacy rate in Bangladesh is lesser than one percent. Whereas, English language literacy rates in India and Pakistan are 60% and 20% respectively. There is a strong correlation between English literacy and ICT development in the present context of Globalization. In the arena of ICT English has become the Lingua-Franca. Though the above accounts seem to be frustrating one, these can be easily overcome within a reasonable span of time if we can establish good governance in the country. For making a digital Bangladesh by 2021, the government must address the above stated issues effectively and efficiently in transparent manners. In many cases we need to reformulate our national policy (e. g. education policy, ICT policy) in accordance with the Millennium Development Goals. It the leaders of our country objectively guide this generation, they can do wonder for the nation.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Effect of Stigma on Mental Health

Effect of Stigma on Mental Health From thousands of years, debate has been going on among practitioners how to treat mental illness. Several modifications have been done from burning, chaining, locking them in homes and drilling their heads to unchaining and treating them like humans (Foerschner, 2010). But the nurses who work in mental health setting still face the problems in delivering care in a stigma free environment in order to promote the health of mentally ill patients (Stuart, 2009). For such mentally ill clients we need to accept their behavior rather than stigmatization (Angermeyer Matschinger, 2003). Stigma is a â€Å"collection of negative attitudes, beliefs, thoughts, and behaviors that influence the individual, or the general public, to fear, reject, avoid, be prejudiced, and discriminate people† (Gary, 2005). The reason behind selection of this topic is that to accepting mentally ill patient with the intention of promoting their health. In West, stigma to mental illness is properly recognized, equally managed and prevented. Yet, in Eastern cultures, being mentally ill is still seen as a mark of dishonor for family, mental health patients are still stigmatized and socially isolated and supposed as being haunted by evil spirit or jinn (Naeem, Ayub, Javed, Irfan, Haral Kingdon, 2006). Additionally, mental health is considered to be the most avoided field in Pakistan due to the stigma attached to it (Qasim, 2012). Not so long I have being in psychiatric setting where we all were sitting in cafà © having our break together, suddenly a man in brown traditional clothes with leather jacket wearing black goggles ask one of our colleague if he want some tea? he answered â€Å"no†, that person sat on nearby table and ask waiter to bring one zinger burger. While noting his getup which was not according to weather and unusual behavior, my colleague abruptly ask our faculty â€Å"Ma’am is he mad or what? After hearing those words that patient suddenly pushes his chair and leaves the cafà ©.† This is how people unintentionally target psychiatric patient by hitting their self-esteem rather accepting them as a part of society and understand there awkward behavior as a part of their illness. In a society stigma marks a boundary between â€Å"normal† and â€Å"outsider,† and between â€Å"us† and â€Å"them† (Link Phelan, 2001). Question is how we can break this boundary of discrimination which is causing barrier to recovery of mentally ill clients? The case scenario will now be analyzed on a social cognitive model explains how public and self stigma are formed and maintained. There are 3 components that structure this model are: stereotype, prejudice, and discrimination. Social psychologists see stereotypes as information learned by society (Augoustinos, Ahrens, Innes, 1994; Esses, Haddock, Zanna, 1994; Hilton von Hippel, 1996; Judd Park, 1993; Krueger, 1996; Mullen, Rozell, Johnson, 1996). Without thinking we quickly create expectation and impression of people who fit in to a stereotyped group, (Hamilton Sherman, 1994) just like my colleague label that person as ‘mad’. Prejudice endorse people may show a negative reactions by supporting their learned negative stereotype. (Devine, 1988, 1989, 1995; Hilton von Hippel, 1996; Krueger, 1996). Prejudice may lead to discriminatory behavior (Weiner, 1995) just like my colleague discriminate that person as one who is not following societal norms and discriminate his behavior from normal to abnormal (for social cognitive model refer appendix fig 1.). Being stigmatized has several harmful effects on the individual, the immediate family and the community too. At first in the name of honor or embarrassment, the individual and family doesn’t reach the health care provider for treatment options. It also cause non-adherence to effective treatment regimen. Self stigma is another effect resulting in low self esteem, negative self perception and self care when a person internalizes the discriminatory behavior and societal stigmatizing attitude. Lastly stigma has also affects the attitude of health care provider. Study has shown that in hospital setting nurses display punishing attitude and use unacceptable manner for treating them, like unnecessarily retraining them (Pinto-Foltz Logsdon, 2009). To reduce stigma and discrimination against people with mental health disorders the largest ever program was launched in England on Jan 21, 2009, called Time to Change. By referring social cognitive model this program aims to show that change is possible that would bring hope to people who are deleteriously exhausted by discrimination (refer appendix fig 2.) (Henderson Thornicroft). A few procedures for stigma decrease are accounted in the literature. These interventions and techniques might be used at diverse levels: the intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational/institutional, group, and governmental/structural (McLeroy et al, 1988; Richard et al, 1996). Firstly, intrapersonal level has always remained a primary focus to change the behavior of an individual. Interventions are done to change the individual’s knowledge, behavior, attitude, self concept, enhancing self esteem, coping skills, strengthening, and financial support. We can carry out these interventions via indiv idual counseling or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and Self help advocacy and support groups (Heijnders Van Der Meij, 2006). Secondly, intervention at interpersonal level deals with the impact of social gathering and social support on the health of mentally ill client. The interpersonal environment of the patient includes their family, friends and work environment. They intend to build connections between patient and his/her interpersonal environment in order to restore or promote their health. This could be carry out through Care and support by family, Home care teams, and Community-based rehabilitation (Heijnders Van Der Meij, 2006). Furthermore, the organizational level also being used in order to change the perception of public towards stigma and its effect on individual. This could be accomplished through training programs and institutional changes which increase knowledge of the disease and effect of stigma on the lives of mentally ill clients (Heijnders Van Der Meij, 2 006). Additionally stigma reduction can be intervene at community level whose aim is to increase knowledge about mental illness and stigma attached to it. For stigma reduction campaign, education is often used as a first step and it may combine with the other strategies as well. Educational interventions may include presentations, discussions, simulations, audiotapes, and movies, focusing specific populations (Heijnders Van Der Meij, 2006). Lastly, on governmental level work can be carried out in order to structure such policy which aims to protect the rights of the people who are suffering from stigmatizing illness (Heijnders Van Der Meij, 2006). The World Health Organization (WHO) argued that ‘policies on discrimination, access to prevention and care, confidentiality of care and individual’s rights can make a significant impact’ (2002). In Conclusion it is recommended that client’s dignity and safety should remain paramount at all times. To break the chain of stigma the social cognitive model should be vigilantly applied in psychiatric setting. Patient-centred approach is required, which starts with intrapersonal level, which gives power to affected person to development self esteem and stigma reduction related programs at other levels. â€Å"There is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so† (Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act 2 Scene 2).

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Evolution Within a People in A Dolls House and An Enemy of the People

Evolution Within a People in A Doll's House and An Enemy of the People by Henrik Ibsen In all cultures it is easy to see the effects of change. Change can be a revolution, a new form of thought, or a new idea surfacing. No matter what these changes are, they often emerge from the minority. In several cases this results an uprising, turning the social system on end. Simple examples of this type of change can be seen in the French or American revolutions, and even in the hippie movement of the 1960's. These changes depict how an idea shared only by a select few can snowball into the mindset of thousands. Within A Doll's House and An Enemy of the People, Henrick Ibsen shows his standpoint on the benefits of social change, and evolution within a people. A Doll?s House presents a revolutionary change for Norway in the 1880?s. During this time period women were seen as second or even third class citizens, and though numerically this is not true, a minority . Ibsen presents his character Nora as a plaything, sorely manipulated by the men in her life. As the play pro...

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Why did the Munich Putsch fail?

The Munich Putsch failed for a number of reasons. Hitler was forced to act too quickly and to make a hasty, spontaneous response because of ill-judged and flawed plans that were based on too many assumptions. Hitler assumed that the time was right. The invasion of the Ruhr resulted in the crisis of Hyperinflation which caused disorder in Germany. Hitler believed that the people wanted a weak end to Germany and he thought that he had a lot of supporters. However, Hitler was mistaken because he had left the Putsch too late. By November 1923, the worst of Hyperinflation was over and the Germans had faith in Gustav Stresseman, as Chancellor, to solve their problems. The Putsch failed because Hitler was misguided and didn't see the wider picture. He was too focused on Bavaria and he didn't think things through. Hitler's plan was to March on Berlin, gathering support, just like Mussolini had marched on Rome in 1922. Hitler was naive and shortsighted, he assumed too much. He thought that he could just take over Berlin and everyone would just follow him hen nobody even knew whom he was. Hitler felt he had to act because he had heard that Ritter Von Kahr was threatening to make Bavaria a republic. This would ruin Hitler's plans. On the 8th November 1923, Hitler panicked. He burst into the Beer Hall because he believed that Kahr was going to announce a Republic. 600 SA surrounded the hall while Hitler put a gun to Kahr's head and forced him to support Hitler's revolution. Hitler also got General Luddendorff to offer his support. Hitler then et Kahr go after he promised to come back in the morning. He was naive and he didn't think that Kahr would warn the police or army about his plans. Hitler was impulsive and he didn't think about the consequences of his actions. On the morning of 9th November Hitler began the Putsch with 2,000 instead of 55,000 men. His uncoordinated plans, poor organisation and impulsive acts left no time for clear instructions. This meant that so many Nazis turned up either late or confused. The result of this was that the police killed 16 Nazis and injured over 100 people, including Hitler. However, Hitler and Luddendorff were later arrested and charged with treason. However, it can also be argued that in the long term the Putsch didn't really fail. He gave Hitler widespread publicity and his name was spread all over Germany. He learnt from his mistakes, and realised that the only way to seize power was through elections. 10 years later, he would be voted leader of Germany.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Free Essays on A Vintage Thunderbird

Love Is More Than A Heart Love is a very important thing to most people and as the saying goes ‘you can never choose who you love’. This is very true of the love between Nick and Karen, the main characters in Ann Beattie’s A Vintage Thunderbird. This fictional short story is rich in meaning and symbolism. When Nick is mugged, the character Stephanie, and most importantly the vintage Thunderbird all are symbols of Nick and Karen’s love for each other and their relationship. According to the hidden meaning of these events these two are meant to be together forever. Stephanie is a mutual friend of both Nick and Karen. In a time when Karen has run off to Bermuda, Stephanie comes to see Nick in need of being rescued. Stephanie has found herself pregnant and not wanting to be. For two weeks the two of them bond while waiting for Karen to return. Once she came back Karen and Nick were able to get over there argument to help Stephanie. They helped her to make and follow-through with a very difficult decision. This only proves that no matter how upset they are that Nick and Karen really love each other and are able to pull to together in a time of need. Stephanie is the only woman who doesn’t get Nick beaten. Nick has been mugged twice since he first met Karen. Over a year ago, when Nick went to visit an old girlfriend and they squabbled. As Nick was leaving he was assaulted by a teenager, who left him with out a wallet or cigarettes and badly bruised. If Nick had only stayed in the city with Karen this never would have happened. The second time that Nick is battered was while on a date with another woman. He had corresponded with Karen shortly before and she had asked Nick to leave the woman he was seeing to talk to her, Nick refused. While on the date he felt pangs of guilt for treating Karen the way that he had so he called her. She gave him the ultimatum of coming to see her right then or not at all. Nick said good-bye to his d... Free Essays on A Vintage Thunderbird Free Essays on A Vintage Thunderbird Love Is More Than A Heart Love is a very important thing to most people and as the saying goes ‘you can never choose who you love’. This is very true of the love between Nick and Karen, the main characters in Ann Beattie’s A Vintage Thunderbird. This fictional short story is rich in meaning and symbolism. When Nick is mugged, the character Stephanie, and most importantly the vintage Thunderbird all are symbols of Nick and Karen’s love for each other and their relationship. According to the hidden meaning of these events these two are meant to be together forever. Stephanie is a mutual friend of both Nick and Karen. In a time when Karen has run off to Bermuda, Stephanie comes to see Nick in need of being rescued. Stephanie has found herself pregnant and not wanting to be. For two weeks the two of them bond while waiting for Karen to return. Once she came back Karen and Nick were able to get over there argument to help Stephanie. They helped her to make and follow-through with a very difficult decision. This only proves that no matter how upset they are that Nick and Karen really love each other and are able to pull to together in a time of need. Stephanie is the only woman who doesn’t get Nick beaten. Nick has been mugged twice since he first met Karen. Over a year ago, when Nick went to visit an old girlfriend and they squabbled. As Nick was leaving he was assaulted by a teenager, who left him with out a wallet or cigarettes and badly bruised. If Nick had only stayed in the city with Karen this never would have happened. The second time that Nick is battered was while on a date with another woman. He had corresponded with Karen shortly before and she had asked Nick to leave the woman he was seeing to talk to her, Nick refused. While on the date he felt pangs of guilt for treating Karen the way that he had so he called her. She gave him the ultimatum of coming to see her right then or not at all. Nick said good-bye to his d... Free Essays on A Vintage Thunderbird Love Is More Than A Heart Love is a very important thing to most people and as the saying goes ‘you can never choose who you love’. This is very true of the love between Nick and Karen, the main characters in Ann Beattie’s A Vintage Thunderbird. This fictional short story is rich in meaning and symbolism. When Nick is mugged, the character Stephanie, and most importantly the vintage Thunderbird all are symbols of Nick and Karen’s love for each other and their relationship. According to the hidden meaning of these events these two are meant to be together forever. Stephanie is a mutual friend of both Nick and Karen. In a time when Karen has run off to Bermuda, Stephanie comes to see Nick in need of being rescued. Stephanie has found herself pregnant and not wanting to be. For two weeks the two of them bond while waiting for Karen to return. Once she came back Karen and Nick were able to get over there argument to help Stephanie. They helped her to make and follow-through with a very difficult decision. This only proves that no matter how upset they are that Nick and Karen really love each other and are able to pull to together in a time of need. Stephanie is the only woman who doesn’t get Nick beaten. Nick has been mugged twice since he first met Karen. Over a year ago, when Nick went to visit an old girlfriend and they squabbled. As Nick was leaving he was assaulted by a teenager, who left him with out a wallet or cigarettes and badly bruised. If Nick had only stayed in the city with Karen this never would have happened. The second time that Nick is battered was while on a date with another woman. He had corresponded with Karen shortly before and she had asked Nick to leave the woman he was seeing to talk to her, Nick refused. While on the date he felt pangs of guilt for treating Karen the way that he had so he called her. She gave him the ultimatum of coming to see her right then or not at all. Nick said good-bye to his d...

Monday, October 21, 2019

Child Labor Amendment Essays

Child Labor Amendment Essays Child Labor Amendment Paper Child Labor Amendment Paper Constitutional Principles : Section One Failed Amendments Assignment: We know that 27 amendments have been added to the Constitution over the years. Far more amendments have been proposed, and have failed to make It through the process of being added to the Constitution. Do some research online or at your library to discover some failed amendments. Choose one of the amendments that failed and write a brief essay Including the following Information: Describe the proposed amendment and what It would do. When was the amendment proposed? Why was the amendment proposed? Why did some Individuals believe there was a deed for such an amendment at that time? Why did the amendment fall? Could this amendment pass today? Given the changing times, do you think this amendment would have a chance at passing today If It were proposed again? Write a 1 page essay answering the questions above and submit it to your instructor once it is completed. Do not forget to include a list of your sources. Point value: 25 points Grading Rubric: Answer is written in essay format, not just answers to each question -5 points Bibliography of research sources is included 5 points Essay is at least one full page in length 5 points All questions are answered clearly and accurately within the essay 10 points In 1 924, The child labor amendment was proposed which allowed congress to Congress the power to control regulate and prohibit the labor of children under the age of 18. The amendment was proposed because children/employees 14-16 years of age were instinctual meaning that they were violating the rules. I would assume the people from back in the day wanted whats best for the children. They were being born in the factories which might effect their health/birth. The child amendment failed because it was nonlinearity by 28 states requiring 0 more to become an amendment. Congressional research shows that only 28 states approved the amendment the last being In 1937. Since the amendment was not approved by 3/4 of the states It Is technically still pending because Congress did not set a time limit. If this amendment was proposed again I think It would probably not be approved by half of the states because so many things that have changed from back then to now meaning there Is no children being born In factories. In my pollen this amendment would be useless because there are already so many young or soon to be parents myself Included. It wasnt approved by 38 states back then when times were hard and hospitals were way different from what they are now why would It be approved now when medicine and technology is so advanced? Child Labor Amendment By carcinoma-o Far more amendments have been proposed, and have failed to make it through the failed and write a brief essay including the following information: Describe the proposed amendment and what it would do. Why was the amendment proposed? Why did some individuals believe there was a need for such an amendment at that time? Why did the amendment fail? Amendment would have a chance at passing today if it were proposed again? Write a Answer is written in essay format, not Just answers to each question 5 points In 1924, The child labor amendment was proposed which allowed congress to approved the amendment the last being in 1937. Since the amendment was not approved by 3/4 of the states it is technically still pending because Congress did not If this amendment was proposed again I think it would probably not be approved now meaning there is no children being born in factories. In my opinion this be parents myself included. It wasnt approved by 38 states back then when times were hard and hospitals were way different from what they are now why would it be